Academic Capitalism, Extension and University Community Engagement in Chilean Universities: An Organizational Change Approach


Context & rationale

Since 2018, Chilean universities have faced growing demands to evaluate and evidence the impacts and outcomes of University Community Engagement (Vinculación con el Medio, VCM). These requirements are reshaping how engagement is governed and organised, and they may also generate new tensions around institutional priorities and the everyday organisation of academic work. 
GO (General objective)
GO: To understand and explain how Chilean universities have responded organisationally to the evaluation and measurement of VCM impacts and outcomes since 2018, and what effects these changes have had on academics’ community engagement work.

SO (Specific objectives) 
  • SO1: To characterise transformations in the political economy and governance of the Chilean higher education system before and after the 2014–2018 higher education reform, and to examine their implications for VCM.
  • SO2: To determine how universities at the level of organisational structure and institutional culture adapt to the evaluation and measurement of VCM impacts and outcomes, with particular attention to how these changes are justified and implemented.
  • SO3: To examine how academics understand and incorporate the requirements for evaluating and measuring VCM impacts and outcomes introduced since 2018, and to identify the strategies they deploy to address this new institutional environment.
  • SO4: To analyse the tensions that have emerged since 2018 between requirements to evaluate and measure VCM impacts and outcomes, institutional priorities, and the relevant external environment, and how these tensions affect the organisation of academic work related to VCM.
Project products (ongoing)
Peer-reviewed publications, case-based evidence on organisational change, and practical institutional/policy guidance listed in the publications section below.
 

Publications


Quality assurance as managerial governance: organizational translation and market pressures in Chilean and Colombian universities


Jonathan Bermúdez-Hernández, Julio Labraña, Isabel C Montes

Quality Assurance in Education, 2026


When impact becomes a number: the quantification of university extension in Chile


Julio Labraña, Camilo Wee, María Raquel Gómez

Quality in Higher Education, vol. 31(3), 2025, pp. 363–379


Artificial intelligence and organizational learning in universities: decision premises, paradoxes, and institutional stability


Julio Labraña, Emilio Rodríguez-Ponce

Journal of Organizational Change Management, 2026


Quantification as Institutional Narrative and Affective Device: Reframing University Community Engagement in Chilean Higher Education Policy


Julio Labraña, José Joaquín Brunner, Emilio Rodríguez‑Ponce, María Raquel Gómez, Camilo Wee

Higer Education Policy, 2026


Managerialism and academic resistance in Chilean higher education: a translation perspective


Julio Labraña, José Joaquín Brunner, Francisca Puyol, Mario Alarcón, Carla Fardella

Studies in Higher Education, 2025, pp. 1–18


The shortening of temporal horizons: acceleration in social sciences and humanities in Chilean universities


Julio Labraña, José Joaquín Brunner, María Raquel Gómez, Camilo Wee

Cogent Education, vol. 12(1), 2025


Interaction in Scientific Communication: Analysis of its Importance in Reproducing Exclusion Dynamics


Julio Labraña, Liliana Ramírez

Cybernetics & Human Knowing vol. 31 (1-2), 2024, pp. 23-32


Gerencialismo, extensión y vinculación con el medio en las universidades regionales chilenas


Julio Labraña, María Gómez, Camilo Wee, Farid Saba

Calidad en la Educación, núm. (62), 2025, pp. 181-212


Disruptive change: institutionalising interdisciplinarity in Chilean state universities


Julio Labraña, Pablo Villalobos

Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 2025, pp. 1–17


Is AI a functional equivalent to expertise in organizations and decision-making?


Marco Billi, Julio Labraña

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2025



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